Izimpawu zokuphola komthungo ngemva kokuzalwa, futhi kujwayelekile yini ukuthi igazi liphume endaweni yokuzalwa?

Izimpawu zokuphulukiswa kwe-suture ngemva kokuzalwa

Eminye imithombo yezokwelapha yathi inqubo yokuphulukisa i-postpartum suture ngokuvamile ivela phakathi nenkathi yamaviki amabili kuya kwayisihlanu kuya kwayisithupha.
Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi izilonda ziyaphola kancane kancane futhi ziba ngcono ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Phakathi nesonto lokuqala ngemva kokuzalwa, ezinye izimpawu zokuphulukiswa kwe-suture zingase zivele.
Isibonelo, owesifazane angakwazi ukuzwa imiphetho yesilonda iqina kanye nokwakheka kwesibazi.
Lawa mamaki ayingxenye evamile yenqubo yokulungisa eyenzeka ezilonda.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, owesifazane angase azizwe engcono uma indawo ene-sutured ivuvukale.
Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuchama bungaba buncane noma bungabi khona ngokuphelele.
Lezi zimpawu zibonisa ukuthi umthungo uphola kahle nokuthi isilonda siyathuthuka kancane kancane.

Ngokuvamile, i-sutures absorbable isetshenziselwa ama-postpartum sutures.
Lezi zintambo zizincibilika zodwa phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa futhi zinyamalale ngemva kwesonto noma amabili, futhi azidingeki ukuba zisuswe udokotela.

Esimeni lapho umbungu wehla ku-breech futhi kusetshenziswa inqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-episiotomy, asikho isidingo sokungenelela kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha ukuze basuse imithungo, njengoba ivele ivele ivele.

Kodwa-ke, uma owesifazane ebona ukuthi ubuhlungu buye bukhulu kakhulu futhi bubi kakhulu, noma eqala ukuzwa ukushisa okungavamile endaweni yangasese lapho ethintwa ngamanzi noma umchamo, kuyadingeka ukuthintana nodokotela wakhe.
Kungase kube nenkinga edinga ukuhlolwa nokunakekelwa okwengeziwe.

Ngokuvamile, abesifazane bayelulekwa ukuba bathole ukuphumula okuningi futhi banakekele amanxeba abo ngemva kokubeletha.
Ukugcina indawo ihlanzekile nokuqapha ukuthuthukiswa kwezibonakaliso zokuphulukiswa kwe-suture kungasiza ekukhuthazeni inqubo yokuphulukisa futhi kunciphise noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zibe khona.

Ngazi kanjani ukuthi isilonda sokuzalwa semvelo sinegciwane?

1. Izimfihlo ze-purulent zivela endaweni yenxeba.
2. Ubuhlungu obukhulu obuphansi besisu.
3. Ukuvuvukala endaweni ye-suture.
4. Ubuhlungu obukhulu endaweni ye-suture.
5. Ubuhlungu ku-perineum.
6. Ukushintsha umbala kwezicubu ngaphakathi naseduze kwemiphetho yesilonda.
7. Ukuphuma kobomvu noma ubomvu, noma ukubona uketshezi olungavamile oluphuma enxebeni.
8. Izinga lokushisa eliphezulu.
9. Ububomvu nokuvuvukala kwesilonda, uketshezi noma ubomvu nokuphuma kuso, nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba esisizungezile.
10. Ubuhlungu obukhulu ku-perineum.
11. Ububomvu nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba esizungeze isilonda, ngaphezu kwephunga elibi eliphuma kuso.

Uma owesifazane ebona noma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu, kufanele abonane nodokotela ngokushesha ukuze ahlole isimo futhi acabangele ukwelashwa okufanele.
Ukwelashwa kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlanza isilonda ngendlela efanele kanye nokusebenzisa ama-antibiotics ukuze kuqedwe ukutheleleka okungase kube khona amagciwane.
Ezinye izimo zingase futhi zidinge ukushintshwa kwemithungo evuthayo.

Inxeba lokuzalwa liphola kanjani ngokushesha?

Ngemuva kokubeletha ngokwemvelo, isivinini sokuphulukiswa kwesilonda esithweni sangasese siyahlukahluka komunye wesifazane kuya kwesinye futhi kuncike ezicini eziningana, kuhlanganise nesimo sezempilo sikamama, ukuthi inqubo yokuzalwa yahamba kanjani, nabanye.
Ngokuvamile kuthatha amasonto amane kuya kwayisithupha ukuthi isilonda siphole.
Uma umama ehlinzwa, isilonda sizodinga isikhathi eside ukuze siphole futhi kungase kuthathe amasonto amane kuya kwayisithupha.

Kuneziqondiso ezithile ezingalandelwa ukusheshisa inqubo yokuphola kwesilonda sakho sokuzalwa ngokushesha.
Phakathi kwalezi ziqondiso, kunconywa ukusebenzisa isinamoni, eyaziwa ngezindawo zayo zokuphulukisa isilonda kanye nomphumela we-analgesic.
Isinamoni isitshalo noma izinongo ezitholakala kalula ekhishini.
Isinamoni isiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu, ububomvu nokuvuvukala esithweni sangasese okubangelwa ukubeletha ngokwemvelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungcono ukubeka ama-ice cubes esongwe ngendwangu enxebeni.
Lokhu kusiza ukukhulula ubuhlungu futhi kunciphise ukuvuvukala.
Kunconywa ukushintsha indwangu njalo ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa kwesilonda.

Umama uphinde welulekwa ukuthi aphumule ngokuphelele futhi agweme umzamo oweqile.
Indawo kufanele igcinwe ihlanzekile futhi yomiswe kahle, futhi ama-sanitary pads kufanele ashintshwe njalo.
Iqhwa lingasetshenziswa ukukhulula ukuvuvukala nokusheshisa inqubo yokuphulukisa isilonda.

Ingabe imishuqulo yangaphakathi yokubeletha ibangela iphunga?

Uma ukutheleleka kwe-suture kwenzeka ngemva kokuzalwa, indawo ingavuvuka futhi ivuvuke futhi ibangele ubuhlungu obukhulu.
Umuntu angase futhi abone iphunga elibi futhi obunye ubomvu bungase buphume enxebeni.
Kukhona nokuphumayo okungaba nephunga elibi futhi kungase kulume igazi noma kuvele ngemibala ehlukene.

Leli phunga elingathandeki liwuphawu lokuvuvukala endaweni ye-suture ngemva kokubeletha.
Lokhu kungase kubangelwe ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo wangaphambilini noma ukuvuvukala kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngenxa yokuhlolwa kwangaphakathi njalo.
Izifo ezinjalo ngokuvamile zihambisana nobuhlungu obuphansi besisu, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, nokuphuma okunuka kabi.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuxilongwa kusekelwe ezimpawu ezivamile zowesifazane kanye nemiphumela yokuhlolwa komtholampilo.
Kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela onguchwepheshe ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile kanye nokwelashwa okufanele.
Udokotela wakho angase akunikeze ama-antibiotics, njenge-Betadine, ukunciphisa ukutheleleka nokunciphisa iphunga elibi.

Ukuze ugweme ukutheleleka endaweni ye-suture ngemva kokuzalwa, kunconywa ukulandela imiyalelo yezokwelapha mayelana nenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu kanye nokunakekelwa okufanele kwesilonda.

Ingabe kujwayelekile ukuthi igazi lophe endaweni yokuzalwa?

Ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana, igazi elincane lingase liphume endaweni ye-suture, okuyinto evamile ezinsukwini zokuqala ngemva kokuzalwa.
Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yokudabuka esithweni sangasese kanye nemithungo eyenziwe ukuyilungisa.
Ngezinye izikhathi, ukopha kungase kuhlale izinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela futhi kube ngamanani amancane futhi kwehle ngamandla ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Uma ukopha kuqhubeka isikhathi eside noma ubuningi bawo bukhuphuka, kunconywa ukuthi uye kudokotela ukuze uqinisekise ukubekwa kwe-suture futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ayikho inkinga yezempilo ehambisana nayo.
Ukopha ngokweqile kungase kubonise ukuvuvukala noma ukutheleleka endaweni e-sutured, lapho kufanele kuphathwe udokotela.

Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ngemuva kwesigaba sokuhlinzwa, elinye igazi lingavuza endaweni yesilonda, kepha kufanele libe ngamanani amancane futhi linciphe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Uma ukopha kuqhubeka noma kwanda, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ukuze ahlole isimo.

Ingabe ukuhlala kuyasithinta isikhathi sokulethwa?

Ukuhlala ngokweqile ngemva kokubeletha kungathinta ukuthungwa kwendawo engezansi yesibeletho, futhi kungase kubangele ubuhlungu nobunzima bokuphola, futhi kubangele inkinga ngekhono lesilonda lokuphola ngendlela efanele.

UDkt. Al-Samhouri wachaza ukuthi kungcono ngowesifazane phakathi nenkathi yangemva kokubeletha ukuba alale ngomhlane ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi aqikelele ukuthi angahlali eqondile isikhathi eside, njengoba lesi simo singabangela ubuhlungu emilenzeni. indawo ye-suture futhi ibambezele ukuphulukiswa kwayo okufanele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, odokotela bayeluleka ukuhlehlisa ukuphila komshado okungenani amaviki angu-6 kuya kwangu-8 ngemva kokubeletha, ukuze kunikezwe isikhathi esanele sokuba i-suture yangasese iphole.

Ngokuphathelene nokusetshenziswa kwezithako zikasawoti ezibabayo phakathi nenkathi yangemva kokubeletha, uDkt. Al-Samhouri wabonisa ukuthi awukho umonakalo oqondile owaziwayo ekusetshenzisweni kwawo.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole iseluleko esifanele ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimiphi imikhiqizo noma ukuwasha ngalesi sikhathi esibucayi.

Okokugcina, abesifazane kufanele baqaphele ngenkathi behlezi ngesikhathi sokubeletha, futhi bakhethe ukuhlala kuma-cushions athambile ukuze banciphise ukucindezela endaweni ye-suture futhi kube lula inqubo yokuphulukisa.

Imbobo yangasese ibuyela nini kwesijwayelekile ngemva kokubeletha?

Ukuvuleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngemva kokubeletha kudinga isikhathi esisukela emasontweni ayi-12 kuya onyakeni ukuze kubuyiselwe isimo saso esivamile ngaphambi kokubeletha.
Nokho, akuzona zonke izimo ezibuyela kusayizi ojwayelekile ngokushesha.
Isitho sangasese sowesifazane siqala ukubuyela esimeni saso esivamile ngemva kokubeletha ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuthungwa, futhi kungase kuthathe cishe izinyanga ezingu-6 ukubuya ngokuphelele.
Nokho, ingase ingabuyeli esimweni sayo esivamile uma owesifazane ebelethe izikhathi eziningi.

Lezi zinguquko ziyanyamalala kancane kancane ngemva kwesikhathi esithile ngemva kokuzalwa.
Ngokuvamile, kuthatha phakathi kwamaviki ayisi-6 kuya kwayi-12 ukuze ukuvuleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kube ngcono ngemva kokubeletha, futhi ukululama kungase kuthathe unyaka ogcwele.
Ukuvuleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma isilonda sokuhlinzwa sihlanganisa kuphela izinyembezi ezincane esikhumbeni eduze kwendawo yowesifazane, futhi inqubo yokuzalwa ayiphazamisi umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.

I-NHS ikuqinisekisile ukuthi ukuvuleka nokuphumula kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kuyizinguquko ezivamile ngemva kokubeletha.
Isitho sangasese sowesifazane ngokuvamile sibuyela esimweni saso esivamile nokujula ngemva kwesikhathi esifushane.
Isibeletho naso siyashwabana ngemva kokuzalwa futhi sibuyela esimweni saso esivamile.
Owesifazane angase ezwe ubuhlungu endaweni ezungeze imbobo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngemva kokubeletha, futhi umzimba wakhe udinga isikhathi esingokwemvelo ukuze ululame.

Ukubuyisela imbobo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane kusayizi wayo ojwayelekile, izinqubo ezidingekayo zesikhathi sokululama kufanele zilandelwe futhi ziqashwe ngokucophelela.
Isikhathi sokululama sincike ezicini eziningana ezihlukene njengenombolo yokuzalwa kwangaphambili kanye nesimo semisipha ye-pelvic.
Ngokuvamile, umzimba ubuyisela ukuvuleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kusayizi wawo ojwayelekile cishe izinyanga eziyisi-6 ngemva kokubeletha ngemva kokuba imisipha ye-pelvic iphinde ibe nosayizi wayo ovamile.
Nokho, uma ukuzalwa kuhambisana nokulimala esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, ukukhulelwa kwamawele, noma iminyaka yobudala, ukululama kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kungase kuthathe isikhathi eside.

Isibeletho sibuyela nini kusayizi waso ojwayelekile ngemva kokuzalwa ngokwemvelo?

Isibeletho sidinga isikhathi esingamaviki ayisi-6 ukuze siphinde sithole usayizi waso ojwayelekile ngemva kokuzalwa.
Emasontweni amabili kuphela ngemva kokubeletha, isibeletho sibuyela cishe ngobukhulu baso obuvamile.
Ngokuvamile kuthatha cishe amasonto angu-4 ngaphezulu ukuze ithole ngokugcwele usayizi wayo ojwayelekile.

Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lesi sikhathi singahluka kumuntu nomuntu futhi sincike ezintweni ezimbalwa.
Isibonelo, isitho sangasese sowesifazane sangasese sithatha cishe izinyanga eziyisi-6 ukuze sibuyele esimeni saso esivamile ngemva kokubeletha.
Ngemva kokukhishwa kwe-placenta, isibeletho siqala ukugoqa futhi sinciphe size silingane ne-grapefruit.
Isibeletho sibe sesiqhubeka nokufinyela emasontweni ezayo size sibuyele esimweni saso esivamile sangaphambi kokukhulelwa.

Izimpawu zokuthi isibeletho sesibuyele kusayizi waso ojwayelekile ngokuvamile zifaka izinguquko kusayizi wesisu kanye nombala wokuphuma komchamo wesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
Isisu singase sibe sincane, futhi izimfihlo zishintsha zisuka kobomvu ngokugqamile zibe phuzi bese zimhlophe.
Isibeletho sibuyela esimeni saso esivamile nesimo ngaphambi kokuzalwa ngenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi ukufinyela kwesibeletho, lapho isisindo nomthamo wesibeletho kuncipha izikhathi ezingu-16 ngenxa yokwenziwa kwezicubu.

Amajaqamba angase abe khona phakathi nalesi sikhathi, njengoba isibeletho sincipha size sifinyelele ubukhulu baso obuvamile phakathi namasonto amabili.
Naphezu kokuzivocavoca, kungase kuthathe izinyanga ezimbalwa ukuthi isisu sibuyele kusayizi waso ojwayelekile.
Kungase futhi kuthathe isikhathi eside ukubuyisela isisindo somzimba esivamile.

Ngisihlanza kanjani isilonda semvelo sokuzalwa?

1. Sebenzisa okugeza ngamanzi afudumele: Kungcono ukuhlala ebhavini elinamanzi afudumele anosawoti noma isixazululo esibulala izinambuzane esinezelwa kuso kanye noma kabili ngosuku ukuze kugcinwe inxeba lokuzalwa lihlanzekile.
   Ngemva kwalokho, kunconywa ukuba womise ngobumnene isilonda.
2. Ukusebenzisa ukucindezela kwamanzi abandayo: Ukucindezela kwamanzi abandayo kungasetshenziswa endaweni yenxeba ukuze kunciphise ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala.
3. Ukuhlanza isitho sangasese sowesifazane ngokusebenzisa amanzi afudumele: Kungcono ukusebenzisa amanzi afudumele kuphela ukuhlanza indawo ukuze ugweme noma yikuphi ukucasuka noma ukusongela inqubo yokuphulukisa.
4. Gwema ukusebenzisa izindlu zangasese zomphakathi: Ukugcina inxeba lakho lokuzalwa lihlanzekile, kufanele ugweme ukusebenzisa izindlu zangasese ezingase zingcolile futhi ezithwala izingozi zamabhaktheriya.
5. Ukusebenzisa iqhwa ukusheshisa inqubo yokuphola kwesilonda: Ukubeka amaphakethe eqhwa afana nethawula le-sanitary emithungweni enxebeni kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala nokusheshisa inqubo yokuphola kwesilonda.
6. Gcina isilonda sihlanzekile futhi somile: Kunconywa ukuthi ungasebenzisi okugeza ngamanzi noma imikhiqizo yokunakekela amanxeba efana noVaseline kanye neloshini ethambisayo.
   Ungasebenzisa izinto zokuminyanisa ezibandayo noma usebenzise iphedi yokupholisa ene-witch hazel ekhishwe phakathi kwe-sanitary pad kanye nendawo ephakathi kwembobo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nedidi.
7. Qinisekisa ukuhlanzeka ngemva kokuchama kanye nokuzikhulula: Indawo kufanele ihlanzwe kahle kusetshenziswa amanzi kuphela ukusuka phambili kuya emuva.
   Kumele futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uyomisa kahle indawo ukuze unciphise ubuhlungu futhi wenze lula inqubo yokuphulukisa, futhi kunconywa ukuthi uguqule ama-sanitary pads njalo.
8. Gwema ukuhlala isikhathi eside: Phakathi nesikhathi sokululama, kunconywa ukugwema ukuhlala isikhathi eside ukuze ukhulule ingcindezi endaweni ethintekile.

Yini ebangela ukuvuvukala komthungo wokuzalwa?

Ukubeletha kungesinye sezenzakalo ezinomthelela omkhulu emzimbeni wowesifazane.
Ukubeletha ngokwemvelo noma ukuhlinzwa kungase kuhambisane nokuvuvukala endaweni ye-suture ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Kulo mbiko, sizocacisa ngezimbangela zokuvuvukala endaweni ye-birth suture kanye nemithungo yamanxeba, nalapho kufanele ubone udokotela.

Endabeni yokuzalwa kwemvelo, indawo ye-suture ingase ivezwe ekucindezelekeni ngesikhathi sokuzalwa, futhi lokhu kuholela ekuvuvukeni kwayo.
Ungase futhi uqaphele ubuhlungu obuthile lapho uthinta indawo ethungiwe noma izindawo eziseduze.
Ukuqunjelwa kungase kuhlobane nokwanda kokugeleza kwegazi kule ndawo.

Kwabesifazane abahlinzayo, ukuvuvukala nokubomvu kwendawo ye-suture kuyinto evamile futhi akudingi ukukhathazeka phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemva kwenqubo.
Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, indawo ye-suture ivezwa ekucindezelekeni, bese kwenziwa i-suturing.
Le nqubo ingase ihambisane nokungakhululeki nobuhlungu isikhathi esithile.

Uma kuvela noma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo ezihlobene nokuthungwa namanxeba, kufanele ubone udokotela:

• Ubomvu nokuvuvukala endaweni ye-suture.
• Ukuba khona koketshezi endaweni yenxeba.
• iphunga elibi.
• Ubuhlungu obumaphakathi kuya kobunzima.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lezi zimpawu zingase zibonise ukuvuvukala kwezitho zangasese zangasese futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha.
Kuhlale kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nodokotela ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile kanye nokwelashwa okufanele.